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Adon Olam / Lay Down Your Weary Tune

05/21/2021 10:00:53 AM

May21

Rabbi Dan

The Byrds - Lay down your weary tune (Remastered)

Lay Down Your Weary Tune

This is one of my favorite Dylan works—a little-known song that Dylan never included on any of his studio albums and only performed in a few live appearances. He wrote it in 1963, in the home of his then-partner, Joan Baez. Many folks came to know it through the version released by the Byrds—perhaps the best and most important interpreters of Dylan’s songbook—on their 1965 album, “Turn! Turn! Turn!”

“Lay Down Your Weary Tune” deserves to be better known, because it is one of Dylan’s finest compositions—and that, of course, is a very high bar. As music critic Michael Gray notes, it offers “a vision of the world, that is, in which nature appears not as a manifestation of God but as containing God in every aspect.” It brims with lyrical images from the natural world, some of which are reminiscent of the biblical psalms. This effect is magnified by the music, which is hymn-like in its glorious simplicity. Indeed, in the verse before the final chorus, a river sings its hymn of praise, like a heavenly harp:

The last of leaves fell from the trees

And clung to a new love's breast

The branches bare like a banjo moan

To the winds that listen the best

I gazed down in the river's mirror

And watched its winding strum

The water smooth ran like a hymn

And like a harp did hum

In the liturgical song “Adon Olam” which frequently concludes our services, we exult the Holy One while at the same time recognizing that ultimately, God is beyond our human capacity to bless. Dylan expresses this same dynamic in the song’s chorus where he asks us to rest and enjoy the music of the Divine that “no voice can hope to hum.” But all the while, Dylan is singing nonetheless, because this is our calling: to praise, even if we know our words will fall short—because the effort alone is beautiful and even heroic:

Lay down your weary tune, lay down

Lay down the song you strum

And rest yourself 'neath the strength of strings

No voice can hope to hum

As Shabbat draws near, fill your day with praise. Listen to The Byrd’s version of “Lay Down Your Weary Tune.” And don't forget to join us on Zoom tonight at 6:00 pm. 

Oseh Shalom / When The Ship Comes In

05/20/2021 10:00:04 AM

May20

Rabbi Dan

When we sing “Oseh Shalom” we ask that the Holy One bring heavenly peace to our conflict-ravaged earth. Hopefully, as we pray these words, we do recognize that this won’t happen magically; God needs us to play our part. We are, as our tradition recognizes, partners in the holy work of tikkun olam, or healing our broken world.

To perform that sacred labor well, we need to maintain a vision of what we seek to build. In difficult days like these, that can be challenging. It is all too easy to become cynical and lose sight of our idealistic goals. Artists and activists can help here. They call us to follow our better angels and offer a glimpse of what our communities and nations might look like if we do just that.

Bob Dylan has written countless protest songs, crying out against war, injustice, and racism in classics like “The Times They are A-Changin’,” “Masters Of War,” and “Hurricane”. But he also recognizes the need to share his dream of what a more just society looks like—and does this with soul-stirring words and music in his 1964 song “When The Ship Comes In”:

Oh, the time will come up

When the winds will stop

And the breeze will cease to be breathin'

Like the stillness in the wind

Before the hurricane begins

The hour that the ship comes in

And the seas will split

And the ship will hit

And the sands on the shoreline will be shaking

Then the tide will sound

And the wind will pound

And the morning will be breaking

This morning, instead of dwelling on the latest doom and gloom flooding your social media, renew your vision of a brighter future.

For starters, listen to the rousing version of “When The Ship Comes In” by The Clancy Brothers, from Dylan’s 30th Anniversary Concert in 1992. It is, as the introduction notes, “Dylan with an Irish accent”—which works perfectly.

Hashkivenu / Shelter From the Storm

05/19/2021 10:00:28 AM

May19

Rabbi Dan

The second blessing after the evening Sh’ma—Hashkiveynu—asks the Holy One to watch over us during the night. It is, essentially, a prayer for safety and security, cataloging our fears—plague, hunger, war—and petitioning God: U’fros aleynu sukkat sh’lomechah—Spread over us the shelter of your peace.

Bob Dylan’s 1975 masterpiece “Blood on the Tracks” is filled with pain and suffering—as the title suggests. Its songs reference plague (“Idiot Wind”), murder (“Lilly, Rosemary and the Jack of Hearts), war and post-war disillusionment (“Tangled Up In Blue”), and omnipresent despair. It is known as Dylan’s divorce album—perhaps his finest record (certainly my personal favorite) and, at the same time, his saddest.

But the penultimate song hits the listener like Hashkiveynu’s plea to the Divine, emerging from the list of horrors that precedes it—a generous gift of real, though tenuous, comfort and light breaking through the dark night of the soul.

“Shelter from the Storm” offers up that gift in poetic language that feels almost biblical:

'Twas in another lifetime, one of toil and blood

When blackness was a virtue, the road was full of mud

I came in from the wilderness, a creature void of form

Come in, she said

I'll give ya shelter from the storm

This morning, reflect on what brings you comfort in difficult times. 

Ahavah Rabbah/Ahavat Olam / Love Minus Zero/No Limit

05/18/2021 10:00:00 AM

May18

Rabbi Dan

The second blessing before the Sh’maAhavah Rabbah/Ahavat Olam—is all about love. For the Rabbis, the Torah is a ketubah—a marriage contract—between the Holy One and the Jewish people. It is, thus, a gift of absolute, unconditional love from our creator.

Bob Dylan speaks of unbounded affection in “Love Minus Zero/No Limit” from his 1965 album “Bringing It All Back Home.” While the object of Dylan’s abiding adoration is human rather than Divine, in most religious traditions, the line between these two types of love is frequently blurred. By way of example, “Song of Songs” is a sensuous poem exchanged between human lovers—and also, according to our tradition, an allegory of the passionate relationship we share with the Holy One.

When love is truly unconditional—minus zero, with no limit—it both embraces this world and transcends it. And, as Dylan notes in the song, it brings precious calm to the chaos that so often rages around us.

"My love she speaks like silence, without ideals or violence,

She doesn't have to say she's faithful,

yet she's true, like ice, like fire.

People carry roses, make promises by the hours,

My love she laughs like the flowers, valentines can't buy her."

This morning, give thanks for the sources of unbounded love in your life. Listen to the incredible live version “Love Minus Zero/No Limit below. (The “backup” band includes George Harrison on guitar, Leon Russell on bass, and Ringo Starr on drums. Not bad.)

Yotzer Or / Every Grain of Sand

05/17/2021 10:00:00 AM

May17

Rabbi Dan

In the first blessing before Sh’ma—Yotzer Or—we recognize the power of the Divine in the ongoing work of creation. The opening line praises the Holy One as: “Yotzer or u-vorei choshech, oseh shalom u-vorei et ha-kol—Creator of light and darkness, Maker of peace and Creator of everything.” The line is taken verbatim from Isaiah 47:5 with one very significant emendation; the original text refers to the Holy One not as “Creator of Everything” but “Creator of Evil.”

Theoretically, this doesn’t alter much. After all, “everything” includes evil. But the Rabbis changed the word because they felt it was too hard to begin the morning by explicitly praising God as the source of pain and suffering. They were right, it is very difficult—yet that is precisely what Isaiah asks of us.

Bob Dylan does this beautifully and courageously in his song “Every Grain of Sand” from his 1981 “Shot of Love” album. He draws from William Blake’s famous poem “Auguries of Innocence,” which urges the reader: “To see a world in a grain of sand/And heaven in a wildflower. . .” But Dylan, like Isaiah, tackles the hard question, searching for God in the dark moments as well as the joyous ones; indeed, the focus of the entire song is the quest to find holiness in brokenness:

In the time of my confession,

in the hour of my deepest need

When the pool of tears beneath my feet

flood every newborn seed

There's a dying voice within me

reaching out somewhere

Toiling in the danger

and in the morals of despair. . .

In the fury of the moment

I can see the master's hand

In every leaf that trembles,

in every grain of sand

This morning, reflect on where and when you experience holiness—in joy and in sorrow, too.

Modeh Ani / It's Alright Ma I'm Only Bleeding

05/16/2021 10:00:00 AM

May16

Rabbi Dan

Upon awakening in the morning, we thank the Holy One for restoring our souls: "Modeh/ah ani l'fanechah. . .. sh'hechezarta bi nishmati b'chemlah--I thank You, for returning my soul to me anew with great mercy." In other words, every day we are given a fresh start. Every morning offers an opportunity to change ourselves and our lives.

In his 1965 masterpiece "It's Alright Ma (I'm Only Bleeding)", from the album Bringing It All Back Home, Dylan puts it this way:

"He not busy being born is busy dying"

Listen to this incredible live performance. Give thanks for the opportunity to begin anew. Then start being born.

Fri, May 2 2025 4 Iyar 5785